The miracle of the Quran has various dimensions, one of the most important of which is the scientific miracle. The educational miracle is one of the types of a scientific miracle. Mustafa Rajab is one of the researchers who has claimed an educational miracle about the Reza’ah verse (Baqarah/233). The purpose of the research is to criticize the educational miracle in the verse of Reza’ah from the point of view of Mustafa Rajab. The research method is descriptive-analytical in terms of data collection and analysis. In this way, to extract the exact definition of miracles and approaches, as well as the claim of educational miracles in Reza’ah verse, related scientific texts and lexical books have been referred and the obtained data have been analyzed. The findings of the research were that there are three approaches to the educational miracle, and the “propositional miracle” is one of the approaches in which the claim of Rajab’s miracle is placed. He claimed miracles about this verse in four ways. First, in choosing the words “wald” and “walidah”; Second, in the selection of the word “la tuzarru’; thirdly, in divorce and inclusion of damages and fourth, in observing the principle of peace in marriage and family education. Criticisms of Rajab’s claim include the use of non-massive recitations to prove the miracle of education, the acceptance of the lexical wonder of the verse, as well as the age-old rules of parent-child relationships without the existence of a miracle, the literary miracle based on the assumption of the existence of a miracle, lack of independence and the subordination of the miracle of education, the confusion of the basis of the educational miracle in the whole Quran with the claim of permission in two verses. The result is that although Rajab’s claim of four cases about the verse was not accepted; but about the establishment of educational and legal principles of parent-child relations, miracles can be put forward
The Holy Quran, Translated by Ahmad Foladvand, Literary Heritage Publications, Qom: 2011.
Abul Futuh Razi, Hossein bin Ali, Rawz al-Jinan and Ruh al-Jinan in Tafsir al-Quran, Astan Quds Razavi Research Foundation, Mashhad: 1408 AH.
Ahmad Amin Salim, My Aspects of Arab History and Civilization in Ancient Ages, Dar al-A’rafah, Alexandria: 1995.
Al-Baravi, Fawziyah Shehadeh Ahmad, Educational Miracle of the Holy Quran for Teaching, Faculty of Principles of Religion, Islamic University, Gaza: 2009.
Ali, Javad, Detail History Arab before Islam, University Press, Baghdad: 1413 AH.
Al-I’isawi, Abdurrahman, The Educational and Psychological Miracle in the Quran and Sunnah, Beirut: 2008.
Al-Jawhari, Ismail bin Hammad, Sahaha “Taj al-Lughah and Sihah al-Arabiyyah”, Dar al-Elm Lilmalayin, Beirut: 1376 AH.
Alusi, Mahmoud, Reaching The Lord in Knowing the Conditions of the Arabs, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut: 1420 AH.
Alusi, Mahmoud, Ruh al-Ma’ani fi Tafsir al-Quran al-Azeem, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut: 1415 AH.
Andalui, Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abd Rabbah, Al-Aqd al-Farid, Research: Omar Abdus Salam Tadmuri, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut: n.d.
Ataei, Khalid, The Educational Miracle of the Holy Quran, University of Holy Quran Sciences and Education, Tehran: 2011.
Awaz, Ahmad Abdo, Educational Miracle in the Holy Quran and Prophet’s Conduct, Cairo: 2012.
Azraqi, Ahmad, Educational Miracle in the Holy Quran (Its Reality and Its Implications), Al-Mustafa International University, Qom: 2015.
Bahrani, Seyed Hashim, Tafsir al-Burhan, Al-A’lami Institute Publishing, Qom: 1415.
Banari, Ali Hammat; Nazimi, Maysham, “Research and Analysis of Educational Miracles”, Quran and Science Journal, Number 19, Fall and Winter 2016.
Belazari, Ahmad bin Yahya, Futuh al-Baldan, Noqreh Publications, Tehran: 1988.
Farahidi, Khalil bin Ahmad, Al-Ayn, Hijrat Publications, Qom: 1410 AH.
Haydari, Muhammad Sadiq; Yadullahpour, Muhammad Hadi; Hosseini, Zaynab al-Sadat; Basirat, Zahra, Comparative Study of the Importance of Breast Milk from the Perspective of Quran and Medical Sciences, Islam and Health, 1(3), pp.69-77, 2014.
Haydarinia, Mohsin, Shadman, Massoud, “Historical Study of the Social Status of Women in the Arabian Peninsula until the Year 600 AD”, Miskawayh Quarterly, Vol. 27, 2013.
Hilli, Hassan bin Youssuf, Kashf al-Murad fi Sharh Tajrid al-I’tqad, Annotations: Seyyed Ibrahim Mousavizanjani, Scientific Institute, Qom: 1399 A.H.
Ibn Faris, Abu al-Hossein Ahmad, Mu’jam Maqais al-Lughah, Al-Islami Institute of Islamic Publishing Center, Beirut: 1420 A.H.
Ibn Manzoor, Muhammad bin Mukkaram, Lisan al-Arab (The Language of Arabs), Dar Sadir, Beirut: 3rd Edition, 1414 A.H.
Ibn Nadeem, Muhammad bin Ishaq, Al-Fihrist, Dunyaye Kitab Publications, Tehran: 2011.
Ibn Qutaybah, Abdullah bin Muslim, Poetry and Poets, Research: Hassan Tamim, Dar Ihya al-Ulu,, Beirut: 5th Edition, 1414 AH.
Kahalah, Omar Reza, The Declaration of Women: In the World of Arabs and Islam, Al-Hashimi Publications, Damascus: 2000.
Ma’mouri, Ali; Khossokhan Muzaffar, Zahra, “Historical Investigation of the Position of Women in Jahiliyyah and the Quran according to the Verse of Zarb”, Research Journal of Sciences and Education of the Holy Quran, Year 1, Number 6, Spring 2010.
Ma’rifat, Muhammad Hadi, Abbrigment of Tamhid, Publication of Tamhid Institute, Qom: 2001.
Misbah Yazdi, Muhammad Taqi, Theological Instruction, Publication of Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute, Qom: 2004.
Porjavadi, Nasrullah; Sharif, Mian Muhammad, History of Philosophy in Islam, Academic Publishing Center, Tehran: 2012.
Qara’ati, Mohsin, Tafsir Noor, The Cultural Center of Lessons from the Quran Press, Tehran: 1995.
Raghib Isfahani, Hossein bin Muhammad, Al-Mufradat fi Gharib al-Quran (Dictionary of Unpopular Arabic Words), Dar al-Ilm, Beirut: 1412 AH.
Rajab, Mustafa, Educational Miracle in the Holy Quran, Jidara lil Kutub al-A’lami for Publishing and Distribution, Oman: 2006.
Rajab, Mustafa, Researching the Quranic Educational Miracle, Al-Ilm and al-Iyman for Publication and Distribution, Desuq: 2nd Edition, 2009.
Rezaei Isfahani, Muhammad Ali, Miracles in Natural and Human Sciences, Al-Mustafa International University, Qom: 2013.
Rezaei Isfahani, Muhammad Ali, Reviewing the Educational Miracle of the Quran, Qom: Quran and Science Journal, Number 9, Fall and Winter 2013.
Sharif Razi, Muhammad bin Hossein, Nahj al-Balaghah, Translated by Muhammad Dashti, Al-Hadi Publications, Qom: 2002.
Tabatabai, Seyyed Muhammad Hossein, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Quran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyyah, 3rd Edition, Tehran: 2017.
Tabatabai, Seyyed Muhammad Hossein, Miracles of the Quran, Allamah Tabatabai Scientific and Intellectual Foundation, Qom: 1983.
Tha’alabi, Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad, Javahir al-Hassan fi Tafsir al-Quran, Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi, Beirut: 1418 A.H.
Turayhi, Fakhruddin bin Muhammad, Majma’ al-Bahrayn (Mingle of Two Oceans), Islamic Culture Publications, Qom: 2008.
Tusi, Muhammad bin Hassan, al-Tibyan fi Tafsir al-Quran, Jamiah Mudarrasin, Qom, 1413 AH.
Ya’qubi, Ahmad bin Abu Ya’qub, Tarikh al-Ya’qubi, Dar Sader Publications, Beirut: 1425 A.H.
Yum, Bashir, Arab poets in Jahiliyyah and Islam, al-Maktabah al-Ahliyyah, Beirut: 1413 AH.
Zubaidi, Muhammad Murtaza, Taj al-Arus, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut: 1414 AH.
Mahdizadeh, A. and Emadi, A. (2022). The Educational Miracle in the Verse of Reza’ah from the Viewpoint of Mustafa Rajab and Its Criticism. The Quran and Science, 16(30), 71-94. doi: 10.22034/qve.2022.7212
MLA
Mahdizadeh, A. , and Emadi, A. . "The Educational Miracle in the Verse of Reza’ah from the Viewpoint of Mustafa Rajab and Its Criticism", The Quran and Science, 16, 30, 2022, 71-94. doi: 10.22034/qve.2022.7212
HARVARD
Mahdizadeh, A., Emadi, A. (2022). 'The Educational Miracle in the Verse of Reza’ah from the Viewpoint of Mustafa Rajab and Its Criticism', The Quran and Science, 16(30), pp. 71-94. doi: 10.22034/qve.2022.7212
CHICAGO
A. Mahdizadeh and A. Emadi, "The Educational Miracle in the Verse of Reza’ah from the Viewpoint of Mustafa Rajab and Its Criticism," The Quran and Science, 16 30 (2022): 71-94, doi: 10.22034/qve.2022.7212
VANCOUVER
Mahdizadeh, A., Emadi, A. The Educational Miracle in the Verse of Reza’ah from the Viewpoint of Mustafa Rajab and Its Criticism. The Quran and Science, 2022; 16(30): 71-94. doi: 10.22034/qve.2022.7212